By Giuseppe
Verdi
Conductor:
Renato Palumbo
Director:
Matthew Barclay –based on an original production by Moffatt Oxenbould
Set
Designer: Peter England
Costume
Designer: Russell Cohen
Lighting
designer: Nigel Levings
Presented by
Opera Australia
Joan
Sutherland Theatre, Sydney Opera House until 13th August 2016.
Opening
night performance on 26th July reviewed by Bill Stephens.
|
George Patean as Simon Boccanegra |
Because of its
convoluted libretto dramatizing aspects of 14th century Genoese
history to reflect the political turmoil
surrounding the unification of Italy occurring at the time Verdi was writing Simon Boccanegra, its rich, evocative and emotional score was
largely unappreciated by the audiences who attended its performances in 1857,
and the opera flopped.
Fortunately,
more than two decades later, his publisher persuaded Verdi to revisit and
rework the opera, and a new, more palatable version, was premiered in 1881. It
is this version which Opera Australia is now presenting in this first revival
of the production originally staged by Moffatt Oxenbould as part of Sydney’s
Olympic Arts Festival in 2000, but now given a “new take” by Matthew Barclay.
The Libretto
still takes some working through, but, Barclay’s staging keeps the action
uncluttered, straight-forward, and carefully paced to allow plenty of space to
savour Verdi’s stunning vocal and orchestral treasures, sung
by an outstanding cast under the assured direction of acclaimed Verdi
conductor, Renato Palumbo.
Peter England’s’
imposing dark, moody set, superbly lit by Nigel Levings, together with and the brilliant reds,
greens, blues and golds of Russell
Cohen’s splendid swirling greatcoats, keep the eyes pleasured.
|
Natalie Aroyan (Amelia Grimaldi), Diego Torre, (Gabriele Adorno), Giacomo Prestia (Jacopo Fiesco), George Petean (Simon Boccanegra) |
When this
production was first unveiled in 2000, reconciliation had particular resonance.
Moffatt Oxenbould sought to highlight this in his production of an opera rich
with the emotion of Italian unification and dealing with reconciliation between
enemies, families, classes, political parties and individuals. In this first
revival of this production since then, this approach feels just as relevant.
Rather than
embroiling his characters in the complex politics of 14th century
Liguria, Oxenbould set his production in Verdi’s own time, in an abandoned and
decaying seaside amphi-theatre complete with a vast sweeping staircase, through
which the sea can be glimpsed. An Italian community has gathered to re-enact a
story from their past, and the prologue begins solemnly with costumes being unpacked
from huge trunks and handed out to the actors who will play the various roles.
Opera
Australia has assembled a cracker of a cast for this revival. Among the
outstanding male voices, Romanian baritone, George Petean, making his first
Opera Australian appearances, is perfectly cast, in the title role. As well as
his rich, warm tone and handsome presence, Petean has the necessary dignity and
gravitas to be totally convincing in his projection of the sincerity of
characters’ feelings for his daughter, Amelia, and his passion for the
unification of Italy. His singing of Boccanegra’s
plea for brotherhood and peace, “Plebe! Patrizi! Popolo!” provides just one of many
vocal highlights.
|
Diego Torre (Gabriele Adorno), George Patean (Simon Boccanegra), Natalie Aroyan (Amelia Grimaldi) |
In the role
of Gabriele Adorno, Boccanegra’s intended assassin, who is also in love with
his daughter, Amelia, Mexican tenor, now Australian citizen, Diego Torre, gives
a brilliantly sung, passionate performance. His thrilling Italianate tenor soars
over the orchestra in the ensemble scenes, and blends superbly during the duets,
especially in the final quartet which draws the opera to a close.
Italian
bass, Giacomo Prestia plays Jacopo Fiesco, the grieving father of Maria, who
had borne Boccanegra a child. Maria had
died before she and Boccanegra could marry, and the child had strangely
disappeared. Verdi stipulated that he
wanted a bass who could comfortably get the low notes. Prestia certainly has no
trouble fulfilling those requirements, and his duet with Torre, “Propizio ei
giunge...” in which Gabrielle Adorno tells Fiesco that he loves Amelia whether
or not she is a Grimaldi, is another of those vocal highlights.
|
Natalie Aroyan as Amelia Grimaldi |
Perhaps the
big surprise on the opening night of this season of “Simon Boccanegra” was that
the role of Amelia Grimaldi, who turns out to be Boccanegra’s daughter and
Jacopo Fiesco’s grand-daughter, was sung, superbly, by Opera Australia
principal, Natalie Aroyan, instead of the much anticipated Italian soprano,
Barbara Frittoli, who had actually begun rehearsals but then had to return home
due to urgent family circumstances.
It will
surprise no one who saw her charming portrayal of Micaela, in John Bell’s
recent production of “Carmen”, to learn that Aroyan, who had stepped into the
role at short notice, sang magnificently and gave such an assured performance,
that few in the audience would have realised that this was her role debut in
the part.
Warwick Fyfe
is outstanding as Boccanegra’s scheming friend, Paolo Albiani, who was
instrumental in Boccanegra’s rise to power, in the hope of eventually marrying
his daughter, Amelia. Thwarted in his
plan when Amelia falls in love with Gabriele Adorno, Albiani poisons
Boccanegra, before he himself is executed. Adrian Tamburini provides excellent
support to Fyfe as Albiani’s off-sider, Pietro.
Being a
Verdi opera, “Simon Boccanegra” offers great choral set-pieces. The council
scene which ends Act 11, and the moving finale in which Boccanegra succumbs to
Albiani’s poison after the wedding of his daughter to Gabriele Adorno, who he
anoints as his successor, are up there with his best.
|
Adrian Tamburini ((Pietro), Warwick Fyfe (Paolo Albiani),.
All images by Branco Gaica |
This review also appears in Australian Arts Review. www.artsreview.com.au